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- Date: Thu, 10 Feb 94 04:30:10 PST
- From: Info-Hams Mailing List and Newsgroup <info-hams@ucsd.edu>
- Errors-To: Info-Hams-Errors@UCSD.Edu
- Reply-To: Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu
- Precedence: Bulk
- Subject: Info-Hams Digest V94 #130
- To: Info-Hams
-
-
- Info-Hams Digest Thu, 10 Feb 94 Volume 94 : Issue 130
-
- Today's Topics:
- Anyone Hear from Space Shuttle?
- ARRL CONTEST
- Field Day Logging Program
- FY5YP,TO5M,ZS3AW QSL routes?
- Golf Causes Cancer!
- Radar Detector Detectors
- SAREX Keps for Feb 10
- Smithsonian amateur station
- Vertical Antennas (2 msgs)
- W2NSD
-
- Send Replies or notes for publication to: <Info-Hams@UCSD.Edu>
- Send subscription requests to: <Info-Hams-REQUEST@UCSD.Edu>
- Problems you can't solve otherwise to brian@ucsd.edu.
-
- Archives of past issues of the Info-Hams Digest are available
- (by FTP only) from UCSD.Edu in directory "mailarchives/info-hams".
-
- We trust that readers are intelligent enough to realize that all text
- herein consists of personal comments and does not represent the official
- policies or positions of any party. Your mileage may vary. So there.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Date: Mon, 7 Feb 1994 19:56:02 GMT
- From: nntp.ucsb.edu!library.ucla.edu!europa.eng.gtefsd.com!howland.reston.ans.net!cs.utexas.edu!geraldo.cc.utexas.edu!portal.austin.ibm.com!awdprime.austin.ibm.com!blood@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Anyone Hear from Space Shuttle?
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- Has anyone heard the shuttle on 2mtrs? With 3 hams out there and
- a broken satellite, perhaps they have some time on their hands.
- Or just too busy trying to fix it. Where Do I listen? 145.55?
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Thu, 10 Feb 1994 02:54:00 GMT
- From: ax!sec21!gerson.rissin@uunet.uu.net
- Subject: ARRL CONTEST
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- ALL,
-
- I hope to meet everyone February 19 and 20 during the
- CW ARRL CONTEST, specially on 20, 15 and 10 m.
-
- Best 73, Gerson Rissin - PY1APS, PY7APS
- ex PY0APS
-
- ############################ Super Tag #############################
- # #
- # [] Gerson Rissin - Rio de Janeiro, RJ. - BRASIL #
- #
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Mon, 7 Feb 1994 07:39:41 -0500
- From: nntp.ucsb.edu!library.ucla.edu!agate!howland.reston.ans.net!news.ans.net!malgudi.oar.net!news.ysu.edu!psuvm!cunyvm!rohvm1!rohvm1.mah48d@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Field Day Logging Program
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <CKo1r7.InH@srgenprp.sr.hp.com>, alanb@sr.hp.com (Alan Bloom)
- wrote:
-
- > The problem with logging programs for Field Day is that most of the
- > operators will be "learning on the job." I have found that I can keep
- > the log and dupe sheets on paper much faster than most operators can
- > work the computer, at least until they have a few hours of practice
- > under their belts.
- >
- > If most of your operators already are familiar with one of the popular
- > loging programs, then use that one. If not, then pick the program that
- > is easiest/fastest to learn to use and have a training session some
- > evening before Field Day starts.
- >
-
- At Penn Wireless Association, we've been using logging software at Field
- Day for about four years now. At first only about three stations used it,
- but their performance was so much superior to the paper loggers that we
- shifted universally. Despite sagging attendance at Field Day, we're still
- fielding eight to ten stations primarily because the computer eliminates
- the need for a human logger.
-
- As far as we're concerned, any learning problems are worth suffering
- through, because of the ultimate gains.
-
- --
- 73 de John Taylor W3ZID
- rohvm1.mah48d@rohmhaas.com
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 9 Feb 1994 23:32:30 GMT
- From: netcon!bongo!netcomsv!netcom.com!slay@locus.ucla.edu
- Subject: FY5YP,TO5M,ZS3AW QSL routes?
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- I'm wondering if anybody can tell me the current QSL routing for
- FY5YP, TO5M, and ZS3AW. The first two were worked this year and
- the latter was worked a couple of times in the early 1970s. ZS3AW
- was in what is now Namibia (V5) but I'd sure like to know how to
- track him down. Thanks and 73 de Sandy WA6BXH/7J1ABV slay@netcom.com
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 9 Feb 1994 06:17:35 -0500
- From: nntp.ucsb.edu!mustang.mst6.lanl.gov!nntp-server.caltech.edu!netline-fddi.jpl.nasa.gov!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!usc!howland.reston.ans.net!news.intercon.com!udel!news.sprintlink.@@library.ucla.edu
- Subject: Golf Causes Cancer!
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <CKxq14.LvA@srgenprp.sr.hp.com>, Alan Bloom wrote:
- > to investigate the death rates of golf course managers. The study
- > found that golf course managers have death rates from several kinds
- > of cancer that are significantly higher than the national norm. The
- >
- > Sounds exactly like the famous Milham study of amateur radio operators
- > which implied that exposure to RF radiation causes cancer. I wonder
- > what the cause is for the golf course managers: too much fresh air?
-
- I'd venture a guess that the death rate is probably due to the exposure to
- chemicals and insecticides used in grounds keeping. This is also the
- theoretical reason why Long Island, NY has the highest incident of breast and
- testiclar cancer. Except in L.I.'s case, it is believed to be residue of
- chemicals, (DDT the most likely culpret), used decades ago that has seeped
- into the aquafer. Most L.I. residents get their drinking water from wells.
-
- There is also the possability that some golf courses may be near high
- tension lines or broadcast towers.
-
-
- < ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^>
- < "Big Steve" Coletti >
- < Shortwave Listener, Broadcaster, Computer Consultant >
- < and all around nice guy >
- < Internet: bigsteve@dorsai.dorsai.org ==== S.COLETTI2@genie.geis.com >
- < UUCP: Steve_Cole@islenet.com ==== steveny@lopez.marquette.mi.us >
- < Fidonet: 1:278/712 US Mail: P.O. Box 396, New York, NY 10002 >
- < Voice: +1 212 995-2637 >
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Mon, 7 Feb 1994 20:27:08 GMT
- From: agate!howland.reston.ans.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!sdd.hp.com!col.hp.com!srgenprp!alanb@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Radar Detector Detectors
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- hamilton on BIX (hamilton@BIX.com) wrote:
- : tskloss@zeus.tamu.edu (SKLOSS, TIMOTHY WILLIAM) writes:
-
- : >In article <CKo1pB.MBJ@nrtpa22.bnr.ca>, billag@b4pphff.bnr.ca (Bill Gutknecht) writes...
- : >> ... radar detector "detectors" ...
-
- : But no sooner have radar detector detectors arrived, than I see ads now
- : for "undetectable" radar detectors. Right here in front of me, I have
- : one in a Herrington catalog (Ph 800-622-5221/FAX 603-437-3492) for a
- : Bel SuperWideband "Undetectable" Radar/LaserDetector for $339. Do you
- : know if in fact these "undetectable" detectors are really undetectable?
-
- It is certainly possible. Inexpensive radar detectors inject the
- unit's local oscillator signal directly into mixer located right in the
- waveguide antenna -- the "detector detector" operates by receiving the
- L.O. signal that leaks out the waveguide.
-
- A radar detector that used a stage of RF amplification between the
- antenna and the mixer (where the L.O. is injected) would reduce unwanted
- radiation to negligible levels.
-
- AL N1AL
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 10 Feb 94 10:00:11 GMT
- From: news-mail-gateway@ucsd.edu
- Subject: SAREX Keps for Feb 10
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- SB SAREX @ AMSAT $STS-60.015
- SAREX Keps for Feb. 10
-
- Gil Carman, WA5NOM reports that there was a separation burn yesterday
- afternoon which raised the Shuttle perigee altitude about 3 n.mi. The
- following are elements from the post-burn vector.
-
- STS-60
- 1 22977U 94006A 94041.68880588 .00001098 -91503-7 80760-5 0 143
- 2 22977 56.9892 183.8290 0006683 303.1211 56.9216 15.71605210 1146
-
- Satellite: STS-60
- Catalog number: 22977
- Epoch time: 94041.68880588 = (10 FEB 94 16:31:52.82 UTC)
- Element set: 014
- Inclination: 56.9892 deg
- RA of node: 183.8290 deg Space Shuttle Flight STS-60
- Eccentricity: .0006683 Keplerian Element set JSC-014
- Arg of perigee: 303.1211 deg from NASA flight Day 8 vector
- Mean anomaly: 56.9216 deg
- Mean motion: 15.71605210 rev/day G. L. Carman
- Decay rate: 1.098e-05 rev/day^2 NASA Johnson Space Center
- Epoch rev: 114
- Checksum: 301
-
- Submitted by Frank H. Bauer, KA3HDO, for the SAREX Working Group
-
- /EX
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 7 Feb 94 20:18:00 GMT
- From: agate!howland.reston.ans.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!sdd.hp.com!col.hp.com!csn!yuma!galen@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Smithsonian amateur station
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- In article <LEVIN.94Feb7140557@medea.bbn.com> levin@bbn.com (Joel B Levin) writes:
- >In article <CMM.0.90.4.760366622.hcheyney@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu> hcheyney@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu (Harold E Cheyney) writes:
- > I remember reading something on this group about an amateur station located
- > somewhere in the Smithsonian in D.C.. Anyone know anything about it?
- >You'll find NN3SI (yes, really) in the lower level of the Technology
- >building (whatever it's called these days - the big one next to the
- >Natural History building) in a walk through area covering the topic of
- >Communication.
- > /JBL KD1ON
-
- The American History Museum is where I found it in Dec '93. They ask that
- you call a day or two ahead to reserve time for operating, and I've left
- the numbers in my '93 book at home.
- If I remember correctly, the exhibit is in the north-west corner on the
- second floor.
- Looking forward to another call from NN3SI,
- Galen, KF0YJ
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Mon, 7 Feb 1994 20:46:31 GMT
- From: agate!howland.reston.ans.net!vixen.cso.uiuc.edu!sdd.hp.com!col.hp.com!srgenprp!alanb@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Vertical Antennas
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- If you compare a vertical over an infinite ground plane to a dipole
- (or any other antenna) in free space, you are comparing apples to oranges.
-
- When thinking about antenna gain, it helps immensely to remember the
- principle of conservation of energy. Nearly all full-sized antennas are
- essentially 100% efficent. That means that a dipole, a vertical, a
- rhombic, a Yagi beam, etc. all radiate 1 watt for every watt applied
- through the feedline. To obtain gain, the antenna directs more of its
- signal in one direction and less in another.
-
- Any antenna over an infinite ground plane has a 3 dB (2x power) advantage
- over an antenna in free space. That's because it only has 1/2 of all
- possible directions in which to send its signal.
-
- Consider a vertical dipole in free space. You could insert a horizontal
- infinite ground plane at the feedpoint without changing the radiation
- pattern. Now you have two verticals, one pointing up, one pointing down.
- Each vertical radiates half the power of the original dipole. Note
- that the upper vertical (over a groundplane) can generate the same
- field strength as the dipole (in free space), but with only 1/2 the power.
- So a 1/4-wave vertical over an infinite ground plane has 3 dB power "gain"
- over a dipole in free space.
-
- Now consider a dipole suspended a half wavelength or more over an infinite
- ground plane. In some directions, it will have 6 dB gain over a dipole
- in free space, which gives 3 dB gain over the vertical. In other directions,
- the field will be zero. If you averaged the radiated power over all
- directions (half sphere), you would find it sums to the same power as the
- 1/4-wave vertical (also averaged over all directions.)
-
- AL N1AL
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Wed, 9 Feb 1994 02:00:41 GMT
- From: ucsnews!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!math.ohio-state.edu!sdd.hp.com!col.hp.com!srgenprp!alanb@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: Vertical Antennas
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- Gary Coffman (gary@ke4zv.atl.ga.us) wrote:
- : In article <CKvGDJ.GFv@srgenprp.sr.hp.com> alanb@sr.hp.com (Alan Bloom) writes:
- : >Consider a vertical dipole in free space. You could insert a horizontal
- : >infinite ground plane at the feedpoint without changing the radiation
- : >pattern. Now you have two verticals, one pointing up, one pointing down.
- : >Each vertical radiates half the power of the original dipole.
-
- : True because each has half the current that flows in the entire dipole.
-
- No, the current is the same, but the power is halved. There are (at least)
- two ways to see this: 1) Only 1/2 the voltage is applied to each 1/4-wave
- element. Since power = voltage times current, the power is 1/2.
- 2) The element is only 1/2 as long. So the same current results in
- only 1/2 as much power radiated.
-
- Actually, 2) can be derived from 1). (Left as an exercise for the reader :=)
-
- : >Note
- : >that the upper vertical (over a groundplane) can generate the same
- : >field strength as the dipole (in free space), but with only 1/2 the power.
-
- : No, I disagree with the way you're saying this. The upper vertical in
- : this thought experiment has half the current of the dipole and so generates
- : half the field. The ground mirror is supplying a 3 db reflection gain that
- : makes up for the lower field produced by the current in the upper vertical.
-
- Nope, see above.
-
- : >Now consider a dipole suspended a half wavelength or more over an infinite
- : >ground plane. In some directions, it will have 6 dB gain over a dipole
- : >in free space, which gives 3 dB gain over the vertical. In other directions,
- : >the field will be zero. If you averaged the radiated power over all
- : >directions (half sphere), you would find it sums to the same power as the
- : >1/4-wave vertical (also averaged over all directions.)
-
- : True, but gain in the main lobe (what we normally mean when we talk about
- : gain) is 2X that of the vertical. And in the real world of lossy ground
- : planes that make poor current mirrors, the horizontal dipole has a greater
- : efficiency.
-
- But to get the 6 dB gain, the dipole depends on ground reflections, just
- as the vertical does. It gets very complex trying to compare ground losses
- of ground-mounted verticals versus horizontal dipoles because of the many
- variables involved (type of earth, number of radials, height above ground,
- vertical radiation angle, etc. etc.). That's why assuming a perfect ground
- gives a much more usable standard of comparison.
-
- AL N1AL
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: 10 Feb 1994 05:36:26 GMT
- From: agate!darkstar.UCSC.EDU!cats.ucsc.edu!haynes@network.ucsd.edu
- Subject: W2NSD
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- There was an item in Science magazine, 4 Feb issue, says Wayne is about to
- publish a magazine titled "Cold Fusion"
- --
- haynes@cats.ucsc.edu
- haynes@cats.bitnet
-
- "Ya can talk all ya wanna, but it's dif'rent than it was!"
- "No it aint! But ya gotta know the territory!"
- Meredith Willson: "The Music Man"
-
- ------------------------------
-
- Date: Fri, 4 Feb 1994 12:17:17 GMT
- From: munnari.oz.au!metro!news.cs.su.oz.au!harbinger.cc.monash.edu.au!yeshua.marcam.com!nic.hookup.net!paladin.american.edu!zombie.ncsc.mil!admii!ovation!ramcad.pica.army.mil!mellis@network.
- To: info-hams@ucsd.edu
-
- References <ah301-260194121225@129.228.248.39>, <2i8rnf$o5n@explorer.clark.net>, <CKM79r.45H@sunsrvr6.cci.com>m
- Reply-To : mellis@ramcad.pica.army.mil (Mark Ellis)
- Subject : Re: htx-202 or dj-162 ?
-
-
- >>>I'd like to get comments and opinions from people in the net who
- >>>have actually used both.
- >>>currently, I am leaning towards the dj-162 because of its wide
- >>>receive.
- >>
- >>The HTX202 is a good radio. It comes with the CTCSS, DTMF squelch, and
- >>it can store telephone numbers. It has 14 memories, I think.
- >>
- >> Matt Roberts N3GZM
- >
- >I'll second the motion. The HTX-202 is also more sensitive on receive
- >than my ICOM-27H, of a late 70's or early 80's vintage. And the price
- >is right when Radio Shack runs one of their periodic "sales".
- >
- >73...Jim
- >N2VNO
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- And my htx-202 is still working after I dropped it last nite. Of course,
- it was cushioned by the concrete floor it landed on :-). Or maybe :-(.
-
- I got mine on sale for $200 last summer.
-
- --- Mark Ellis n2wzb
-
- ------------------------------
-
- End of Info-Hams Digest V94 #130
- ******************************
- ******************************
-